Swimming with Humpback whales in BRAZIL

3 07 2009

Humpback Whale

The humpback whale emerges out of the crystal blue water, only a couple of meters away from you. You swim in the tropical waters of Brazil. Around you the water is boiling, there are 4 humpback whales around you. They are inquisitive, playful but very careful too. Humpback whales are 15 meter long. There, the big tale shows its beauty for a couple of seconds. With your diving glasses on you can follow them below water.

If we are lucky, we can swim for about 30 minutes with these impressive animals. There are no other ships around us. We know, they will not do us any harm. But nevertheless, they are so huge !

The Abrolhos

From July until November hundreds of humpback whales come to this region to give birth and to bring up their young’s. While waiting for the whales, there is plenty to do for the one who wants to explore the area: coral reefs and wrecks we can explore with the diving equipment from the “Sarah”. The fish live is colorful and can be examined while snorkeling. We can see lots of barracudas and turtles. By kayak or surfboard we can explore the area.

The Abrolhos are an island group about 100 miles off the Brazilian coast, surrounded by coral reefs. They are a bird wildlife reserve. We can visit the islands under guidance of the Brazilian rangers and see fregat and other birds breeding. We can get so close, we could touch them. The beautiful and elegant white tropical birds with their 50 cm long tale describe fascinating circles in the shining blue sky.

THE TRIP DETAILS

You will fly to Rio de Janeiro and from there to Vitoria (another 1 hour flight). We will pick you up from the airport and bring you to the “Sarah W. Vorwerk”. You choose your cabin (and cabin partner), we explain the boat to you, we will enjoy our first “antarctica” (a Brazilian beer brand) and off we go to explore the beach. This evening we will get to know the brazilian way of life: caipirinha and churrasco! Next morning we will make last shopping and head for the Abrolhoes. The PenReel (fishing line) will be thrown out, hopefully that brings us a nice tuna or barracuda. Always when we are at open sea, we will look for whales. 

LIFE ON BOARD

Talking about the sailing life we believe, that people enjoy more intense when they participate in the daily routine on board the S/Y “Sarah W. Vorwerk”. Sailing itself will not too often be possible, since the climate of the Abrolhos produces only little wind during this season of the year. (The one who wants some sailing too, should take the last trip and join us until Rio, real sailing is guaranteed). This has the great advantage, that watching the whales becomes much easier and better. Also diving is more fun since the water will be clearer. Work on board will be divided, depending who has what kind of preferences. The dinghy needs to be looked after, sails need to be stowed, diving gear to be looked after. But also on the culinary field there are no restrictions. Now and then we will bake our own bread, if somebody loves cooking we are thankful and curious eaters.

FOOD & DRINKS

The Brazilian diet consists of a wide variety of different influences: Indian, African, Portuguese and Latin American flavors are perfectly mixed and bring foreword the most interesting dishes. Our favorite is the ‘moukeka’ and ‘feijoada’. The latter is the national dish of Brazil. Every Saturday one can order it in a Brazilian restaurant: black beans, rice, meat, sausages, farofa (baked and spiced manioc-flour). ‘Moukeka’ is a specialty from Bahia. Henk is quite a master of the recipe by now. A day without a ‘Caipirinha’ is unthought of  Cachaca with thinly sliced lemons, some ice and a bit of sugar.

Swimming with humpback whales in Brazil. A unique opportunity and totally unexplored. 

Source: http://www.sarahvorwerk.com/special_brasil_eng.htm





Whale Watching in Santa Catarina, Brazil

30 06 2009

baleias

Whale watching season in the state of Santa Catarina goes from July to November. That’s when southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) leave Antarctic waters, where they spent the summer, to mate, give birth and nurse their young off the coast of this southern Brazil state. Sightings reach a peak between the second half of August and the first half of October.

The Santa Catarina coast has traversed a redeeming historical path from whaling hub to preservation model. The carcass of the last southern right whale killed in the area was brought to the shores of Imbituba in 1973. When whale hunting in Brazil was finally forbidden in 1987, there were no more whales in the area.

Thanks to environmentalist efforts, southern right whale population has been growing steadily. The old whaling station on Praia do Porto, Imbituba, was converted into the Whale Museum.

See full article including a Whale siting map and other tips here.





Latin America Top 10

30 06 2009

Brazil enters twice on examiner.com’s list of the top ten sights in Latin America, read about the winning spots below or read the full article here.

Rio de Janiero, Brazil
Brazil is one of South America’s most popular tourist destinations with Rio de Janeiro being the most visited city. Synonymous with Carnival, many guests don’t understand all this city has to offer. The city is packed with sites and activities for visitors to enjoy and one could easily spend an entire trip here. The obvious stops include Christ the Redeemer, Sugar Loaf, and the beaches of Copacabana and Ipanema. Visitors can also enjoy historical neighborhoods, amazing cuisine, a strong dance and music culture, and much more hidden beneath the obvious.
 
Salvador da Bahia, Brazil
For those seeking a less crowded and more authentic trip, Salvador da Bahia is a popular city. Once the capital of Brazil the historical city on the northeast coast was the main port for the slave trade and has a strong African heritage that is visible to this day. The beaches, cuisine, music, and amazing colors offer visitors a relaxing and culturally stimulating vacation. The city is also a great place to experience a less commercialized Carnival than Rio.

Source: examiner.com





Malaysia International Dive Expo 2009

30 06 2009

Scuba enthusiasts will gather in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from July 3–5, 2009 for the fourth annual Malaysia International Dive Expo (MIDE).  The event is the largest dive show in Malaysia.  Organizers expect more than 10,000 visitors for the three-day event, which will feature approximately 155 booths and 120 exhibitors.

MIDE will feature a variety of programs and activities including:

  • Product demonstrations at the MIDE Demo Pool located at the entrance of the Putra World Trade Center.
  • Children’s underwater coloring contest.
  • Workshops and training programs on a variety of diving topics such as choosing and maintaining dive equipment and selecting dive destinations.  Photographic topics include how to shoot macros and shooting with a strobeless compact digital.
  • Seminars on a variety of topics ranging from marine conservation, marine species and diving rescue to photography and technical topics.
  • “Through the Lens” underwater photography competition: Over 1,000 photographers from around the world compete for prizes in six categories: macro, wide-angle, portfolio, young underwater photographer, underwater art and underwater Malaysia.  Prizes include scuba gear, photography equipment and trips to southeast Asia.

The Malaysia International Dive Expo 2009 is endorsed and supported by Tourism Malaysia, Dewan Bandaraya Kuala Lumpur (DBKL), Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA), Eraman Duty Free, Keretapi Tanah Melayu (KTM), National Art Gallery Malaysia, Maritime Malaysia, Sabah Tourism Board, Malaysian Amateur Radio Emergency Services (MARES) and Tioman  Mega Dive.

Admission to the expo is free.  Special room rates including buffet breakfasts, service charges and taxes are available at the Best Western Premier Seri Pacific Kuala Lumpur hotel.  A room reservation form is available on the MIDE website.

Attendees should plan on staying in Malaysia after MIDE to participate in some actual scuba diving amongst the South China Sea’s many reefs.

Source: examiner.com





Places to dive in brazil

26 06 2009
With over 4,600 miles of coastline, no wonder scuba diving is Brazil’s national pastime. There is one special place every Brazilian makes at least one pilgrimage to: Fernando de Noronha. Come and discover Brazil’s northeast coastline, the glistening coral reefs and wrecks of Recife and Fernando de Noronha, the island of the Forbidden, and its incredible marine life and resident dolphin community. In the interior, the Amazon river basin is abundant with jungle wildlife and plants from tiny orchids to towering trees. The best way to experience Amazon river area and the rainforest is the stay in one of the lodges that are devoted to preserving the natural environment.

Bonito e Pantanal (MS)

diver

Foto: Ismael

The Pantanal is a vast wetlands with huge concentrations of exotic neotropical wild fauna. Located between the states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso du Sul, the Pantanal is a great place to observe wildlife in their natural state.
In the state of Mato Grosso du Sul is Bonito with its incredibly clear rivers and freshwater caverns and caves for divers. Small accommodations that are part of working cattle ranches host travelers and divers. Your dive vessel here looks a lot like a tractor!

Amazon River Basin

Experience the Amazon, its unique, and often, endangered rainforest flora, fauna and cultures. The town of Manaus is the gateway to the Amazon jungle where the Amazon’s tributaries, the Rios Negro and Ariau, and Anavilhanas Creek snake their way into this ecological wonderland. Explore this region on foot, by small cruise ship, motor boat, canoe or on a fishing expedition, all with encyclopedic guides and overnight stays in comfortable lodges, ship cabins or rustic village accommodations. The world’s largest and most important river basin is a living greenhouse to over 10,000 varieties of plants and sanctuary to over 5,000 species of animals and birds. Take guided hiking trips beneath the canopy of the towering trees and cruise the waterways to discover the strange splendor of this exotic world.

Recife

Foto: Divulgação

Foto: Divulgação

The carefree beach culture that permeates Brazil’s soul was born here. Once fishermen’s village, today’s Recife is golden sand, colonial antiquities, and Carnival’s send-off spot. Cosmopolitan Recife, where baroque-style architecture and ruins of a colonial past coexist with recent developments is one of the great cities of Brazil. With beautiful churches, museums, forts and convents, excellent music and cuisine, Recife offers great touring as well as an unusual dive adventures. The city is name for the reef (Recife = reef) that has claimed ships from colonial days to today and now offers terrific wreck diving. The Atlantic Brazilian Current makes this a great party spot for concentrations of tropical and pelagic creatures. Twelve shipwrecks lie off the coast in warm, clear waters exhibiting a wealth of fish and corals, with excellent visibility and warm temperatures of 78ºF degrees. War galleons, steamships, tugs and barges date from 1887 to 1986, and await discovery. While in Recife, take time to visit Olinda. Built in the early 1500s, Olinda is one of the largest and best preserved Portuguese colonial towns. Bohemian quarters, art galleries, ornate churches, museums, cobblestone streets, shady squares and festive celebrations make up this historical city. There are a number of resort hotels dotting the coastline of Recife. If you’re heading out to Fernando de Noronha, you generally have to spend at least one night in Recife due to airline scheduling.

Fernando de Noronha

Foto: Haroldo Palo Jr.

Foto: Haroldo Palo Jr.

200 miles off the northeastern coast lies a mountainous archipelago made up of 21 islands which are sparsely populated and still the much the way it was when the Portuguese settled here in the 1500s. This National Marine Sanctuary is a heavenly retreat for divers and snorkelers. Due to its open ocean location, it provides pelagic fish and ocean mammals a wonderful refuge. The dive sites include shipwrecks, canyons, amazing volcanic rock and coral formations, a permanent wild dolphin colony, reef sharks, turtles, schooling barracudas and all kinds of rays and colorful fish. Cavort with 600 dolphins, the largest and oldest residential school of spinner dolphins in the world. Dive with juvenile sharks at Lage Dois Irmaos, a breeding and nursery area for fourteen species of reef sharks. The sharks come into this protected area to have their young and the newborn stay to play with divers until they are big enough to venture into the open ocean. You may also witness turtles being released into the wild. Explore the Ipiranga, a Brazilian Navy Corvete, a sunken Portuguese frigate and much, much more. The rock formations are brilliantly colored with encrusting sponges and provide a beautiful backdrop for each of your dives. Experience the warmth of the people staying in pousadas, small family-owned accommodations, with warm showers and family-style meals. Pousadas are classified into A-category or B-category, B-category being more standard.

Salvador Bahia

Foto: Haroldo Palo Jr.

Foto: Haroldo Palo Jr.

Salvador, the capital city of Bahia, lies on the beautiful All Saints Bay. A strong African influence comes from the slaves brought here to work in the sugarcane fields over 400 years ago. Multicolored homes, red-tiled roofs, wonderful markets and churches and twisting, narrow cobblestone streets make this an excellent place to visit. The state of Bahia has the longest coastline in the country making it appealing for all nautical sports. Among the fine dives you can do in the Salvador area is to visit the wreck of the Greek cargo ship, Cabo Artemides. The diving is best here between December to February when visibility is ideal.

Abrolhos

Ideal for diving, the Archipelago of Abrolhos, located 45 miles off the southern coast of the state of Bahia, boasts the largest group of cliffs with a great variety of coral and hydracorals. These rock formations harbor one of the largest, rarest and healthy coral reefs in the South Atlantic. Between June and December, the humpback whales, having mated near the equator, migrate to Abrolhos where you can scuba dive and snorkel with them.

Iguacú Falls

Foto: Andre Seale

Foto: Andre Seale

A side trip to Iguacú is a must on a Brazil adventure. The Iguacú River flows at amazing speeds over a dramatic ledge a mile and a half long. There are catwalks leading you through the mist to the falls and small boats navigating the bottom of the falls. There are a number of small hotels in this area to explore the falls from.

Source: http://www.diveguide.com/braz-scuba.htm





Open Water Course – All you want to know about scuba diving

17 06 2009

Scuba diving class introduction

Scuba diving class introduction

If you’re thinking about learning to dive or you want to know a bit more about what to expect in your certification course I’ve answered the most common questions here.

What is the Open Water course?

The Open Water course is the basic scuba diving certification course taught by all certification agencies. There are small differences in course content between agencies, but they all cover the same basic skills and knowledge you will need to know as an independent diver.

Who can enroll?

Children as young as 10 years old (12 years old in some countries) can enroll in the Junior Open Water course and those 15 years and older can enroll in the Open Water course. Junior Open Water certified divers are automatically upgraded to Open Water divers on their 15th birthday with no need for recertification. You’ll also need to be in good health with no major health problems.

What does the course qualify you to do?

When you’re certified as an Open Water diver you’ll be able to dive to 60 feet / 18 meters (40 feet / 12 meters for 10-12 year olds) whenever you’re accompanied by a fellow of the same or higher certification level (the other diver must be 18 or older for Junior Open Water divers). You don’t have to be accompanied by a Divemaster or Instructor, but can be if you’d prefer. You’re also eligible to do the Advanced Open Water course and many specialties.

How long does the course take?

The course is usually taught over 3 to 5 days in dive vacation destinations, but can also be taught over weeks or even months if taken as a part-time course. The course content is the same but the daily workload is much greater, although still quite manageable, on the shorter course.

What do I have to do to complete the course?

* Knowledge Development

You will be given a text book and videos to watch and will either study independently in your own time, with the assistance of your instructor, or online with guided e-learning. You will learn the basics of diving techniques, how diving affects your body, diving safety, equipment selection and maintenance, dive planning, and preview the skills you’ll learn in the water. There will be a test at the end but if you’ve studied your material you should have no problems passing.

* Confined Water Training
Your confined water training will be conducted in a swimming pool or swimming pool like environment, such as a calm beach. Beginning in water shallow enough to stand up in you’ll learn all the basic skills you’ll need to confidently and safely enjoy scuba diving. As you gain confidence you’ll gradually move into deeper water and learn some more advanced skills and safety drills.

* Open Water Training

This is what it’s all about – open water diving. Over four or more dives you’ll practice all the skills you’ve already mastered in confined water out in open water, which means the open ocean or another large body of water that is used for diving. You’ll practice the skills with your instructor until you’re completely confident and can perform them with ease in a real diving situation. Of course you’ll also get to check out everything the underwater world has to offer and hopefully develop a life-long love for diving.

Do I have to renew my certification?

The Open Water certification is forever and never needs to be renewed. However, it is recommended that if you haven’t dived for a while (usually a year or more) or feel the need to brush up your skills to do a Scuba Review. This review is a short refresher course with a professional that can be integrated into your first regular dive.

Scuba diving class

Scuba diving class

Pictures:  Scubatuna and PADI Open Water Course

From Nicholas McLaren





Scuba Diving in Rio de Janeiro Brazil

5 06 2009

Gigant Green Turtle.jpg

Arraial do Cabo Marine Reserve is considered the best scuba diving on the southern coast of Brazil.

Located 2 hours by car from Rio de Janeiro, Arraial do Cabo is part of the Costa do Sol (Sunny Coast), which also includes Búzios and Cabo Frio.

The turquoise water of Arraial do Cabo is teeming with marine lifeturtles, sea horses, moray eels, colorful coral and some exotic tropical fish like the famous Holacanthus Ciliaris (Queen Angelfish).

Source: Rio Turismo Radical





Best job winner announced

7 05 2009

TOP MAN: The Best Job in the World competition winner Ben Southall of Britain

TOP MAN: The Best Job in the World competition winner Ben Southall of Britain

The person who fitted the Tourism Queensland brief the best was Brit Ben Southall. The 34-year-old British charity fundraiser on Wednesday was named the winner of the Best Job in the World competition, beating 15 other finalists picked from a pool of 34,000 applicants from across the globe.

The Best Job has arguably been the most successful tourism promotion ever launched anywhere in the world. It’s cost about $A1 million ($NZ1.29 million), but generated something like $A150 million ($NZ194.02 million) in global coverage for the islands of the Great Barrier Reef.

As caretaker, Ben will live in a cottage on Hamilton Island, explore the delights of the 1,500 islands and reefs of the region, and share the experience with the world through the internet.And, for that he’ll be paid $A150,000 ($NZ194,024.05) for six months work.

Ben teared up during an interview with Canada TV when the reporter handed him a phone and told him his girlfriend was waiting to talk to him, after Wednesday’s winner announcement. “It was pure emotion — I hadn’t talked to her properly for six weeks,” he said. Ben says he’s looking forward to flying his girlfriend Breanna out from Vancouver to join him for his caretaking stint.

Ben said winning the promotion was a huge launching pad, and he’s ready for wherever it will hurl him. “I know the judges have chosen me because they think I’m up to the job — and I want to prove that.” And he countinued:”I’m just extremely happy I was given the opportunity to go all the way though to the end.

From: Stuff.co.nz and AAP





12 of the World’s Most Deep & Dangerous Dive Sites

19 03 2009
valhalla-missile-silo

Valhalla Missile Silo, Texas

world-deepest-diving-pool

Nemo 33, World Deepest Diving Pool

blue-hole-al-lighthouse-reef

Blue Hole at Lighthouse Reef, Belize

cenote-temple-of-doom

Cenote Esqueleto Temple of Doom, Mexico

cliff-diving-at-wolfgangsse

Cliff Diving at Wolfgangsee, Austria

devils-cave-system-in-ginnie-springs

Devil’s Cave System in Ginnie Springs, Florida

For some adrenaline junkies, there’s just nothing more exhilarating than diving – whether underwater in a dark, complex system of caves or into a lake from a towering cliff. Divers relish the thrill of exploring places that most people don’t get to see, and some risk their lives to travel to depths of up to 400 feet. Many haven’t made it out of these incredibly deep and dangerous dive sites alive.

Valhalla Missile Silo, Texas

Just outside Abilene, Texas is a nuclear missile silo where adventurous divers descend a rather frightening-looking set of stairs and brave water temperatures as cold as 57 degrees Fahrenheit. The facility was once used to house nuclear-tipped Atlas missiles, and after the U.S. government abandoned it, it was purchased and converted into a controlled-environment training facility for technical diving. The silo is 60 feet in diameter and the water is 130 feet deep.

Nemo 33, World Deepest Diving Pool

The world’s deepest diving pool is a recreational scuba center in Uccle, Belgium called ‘Nemo 33’. The pool is a giant submerged structure with flat platforms at varying depth levels, with two flat-bottomed areas at 16 feet and 32 feet. A large circular pit descends to a depth of 108 feet. It’s filled with non-chlorinated, highly filtered spring water and contains a few simulated underwater caves. Visitors can watch the divers from windows on the sides of the pools. The facility was designed for diving instruction, recreation and film production.

Blue Hole at Lighthouse Reef, Belize

1,000 feet in diameter, the Belize Blue Hole is a perfectly circular pool of inky darkness, like a portal into the bizarre world of deep-sea life. Located about 60 miles from Belize City, the Blue Hole is 480 feet deep with the outer edge just a few feet underwater at high tide. It’s the result of repeated collapses of a limestone cave system formed during the last ice age. The walls surrounding the motionless column of water are sheer until a depth of 110 feet, when divers encounter stalactite formations. It’s one of the most popular and famous diving sites in the world.

Cliff Diving at Wolfgangsee, Austria

The annual Red Bull Cliff Diving Event happens every July on Lake Wolfgang in Austria, drawing thousands of visitors who watch as experienced divers make death-defying jumps from staggering heights. 27.5 meters separate the takeoff board from the surface of the water, and as each diver plunges downward, he accelerates from zero to 90 kilometers per hour in just 2.5 seconds and decelerates to zero just four meters after entering the water. It’s an extremely dangerous sport that requires total body control and concentration to pull off.  As diver Niki Stajkovic observed, “You might survive a minor mistake when you jump from a tower, but not when you dive off a cliff.”

Cenote Esqueleto Temple of Doom, Mexico

Just outside of Tulum, Mexico is Cenote Esqueleto, known rather ominously as the ‘Temple of Doom’. It’s difficult to reach, and there’s no ladder, so you’ll have to just jump in. Entering the cavern is said to be uncomfortable due to the mix of salt and fresh water.  It’s a 25-foot-diameter hole with a large undercut ledge. Divers are advised to stay within the daylight area, because it’s all too easy to get lost in the dark cave system.

Devil’s Cave System in Ginnie Springs, Florida

Little Devil, Devil’s Eye and Devil’s Ear in Ginnie Springs, Florida offer three very different cave diving experiences in a year-round water temperature of about 72 degrees Fahrenheit. The currents are strong and at the Devil’s Ear, divers must take extra care because of the narrow vortex opening which can cause their gear to shift around.

Diepolder II Cave, Florida

What looks like a nondescript pond from above the surface is a stunning underwater cavern that reaches 360 feet into the ground – the deepest cave in the continental U.S. Named after the man who originally owned the land, the Diepolder II cave has a sister cave called the Diepolder III that, at 300 feet, is not quite as deep but still impressive. Both are located on the Sand Hill Boy Scout Reservation near Brooksville, Florida, and can only be seen on guided tours.

Dahab, Egypt Blue Hole

On the East Sinai Peninsula in Egypt on the coast of the Red Sea is The Blue Hole, a submarine pothole that reaches over 426 feet into the depths of the earth. It’s best known for the astonishing number of diving fatalities that have occurred there, having been deemed “The World’s Most Dangerous Diving Site” and earned the nickname of “Diver’s Cemetery”. Inexperienced or overconfident divers sometimes have trouble finding the tunnel connecting the Blue Hole and open water and end up descending too deep.

Eagle’s Nest Sinkhole

In another case of a very unimpressive, scummy-looking pond hiding wondrous depths, the Eagle’s Nest Sinkhole in Florida has chambers as large as gymnasiums and crystal-clear water. It contains a mile of marked passages and is up to 300 feet deep in some areas. Even experienced divers have died here – five since 1989. Extreme care must be taken to descend and ascend very slowly. Called “one of the Mount Everests of cave diving”, the Eagle’s Nest is definitely not for beginners.

La Quebrada Cliff Diving in Acapulco, Mexico

Copycats beware – the La Quebrada cliff divers are highly trained professionals that have made cliff diving into an art form through daily performances in Acapulco, Mexico. They plummet up into the ocean from up to 147 feet in the air and must time their dives with the waves below to avoid crashing into the rocks. Even more impressive, they dive at night holding torches. Nothing like hurtling yourself off a cliff into a shallow, rocky sea with fire in your hand.

Samaesan Hole, Thailand

Similar to Valhalla Missile Silo, the Samaesan Hole in Thailand is a 90-meter-deep former military ammunitions dump. Technical divers come here to practice on trimix. It’s called an ‘explosive dump ground’ on marine charts because it contains unexploded bombs. Ballsy divers have to bring multiple lights since sunlight doesn’t penetrate the depths, and the currents are extremely strong. It’s said to be fascinating but unfortunately, no one seems to have taken any photos.

Black Hole of Andros, Bahamas

Diver Steffi Schwabe descended into the depths of the Black Hole of Andros and lived to tell the tale, but even the most adventurous of divers won’t be able to replicate her experience because the Black Hole is open for scientific exploration only. The conditions inside replicate those of oceans billions of years ago when they were unable to support much life. Schwabe’s eerie account of what it was like to pass through layer after layer of hot, dangerous hydrogen sulfide and Technicolor mud that felt like jelly is bizarre and fascinating.

From: WebEcoist
Images: Surface Interval Scuba + Family Scuba; toxel; C & M D; Wildcard Photodesign; gerb; Wikimedia Commons; National Geographic; St. Petersburg Times; digipixbycm.com; EarthEco, Divernet





Seven affordable, under-the-radar beach destinations

19 01 2009

Scuba diving in Fernando de Noronha
Fernando de Noronha

Even in rough economic times, it’s important to take a break from the “real world” and treat yourself to some relaxation. At this time of year, it’s preferable to do so on a warm beach. You just have to look a little harder and a little off the beaten path to find affordable destinations. Luckily, I’ve started the research for you and found seven great, lesser-known beach destinations in the Caribbean and Atlantic that also go easy on your wallet.

Los Roques, Venezuela

There may be no better place in the Caribbean to live out your castaway fantasies than Los Roques, an archipelago of 42 sandy islands and about 300 mangrove islets and rocks located 80 miles off the coast of Caracas, Venezuela. Protected as a national park since 1972, the vast majority of Los Roques islands are uninhabited. Those that are inhibited have limited development—there are no cruise ports, and posadas (hotels) may have no more than 15 rooms.

The reefs surrounding the islands boast some of the best biodiversity in the Caribbean, including more than 60 species of coral and 280 species of fish. Above water, the islands give shelter to 92 bird species (such as red footed boobies and pink flamingos) and also host nesting sea turtles. Los Roques’ reliable tradewinds also make it a good spot for sailing, windsurfing, and kiteboarding. As for deserted-island dreams, many posadas can arrange for a day trip or picnic lunch to one of Los Roques’ uninhabited islands.

There are a number of affordable posadas on the islands, including the six-room Posada Movida. Bed and breakfast rates start at $75 per person per night, but it’s a better value to book the all inclusive rate of $120 per person, which covers all meals, wine at dinner, and island boat tour.

Tobago

Unlike its metropolitan and party-hardy big brother Trinidad, little Tobago is content to be a laid-back and natural Caribbean beauty. With the western hemisphere’s oldest protected rainforest, marine parks, and secluded white sand beaches, Tobago has been recognized by World Travel Awards as the World’s Leading Green Destination, a status it was given in 2007. What’s more, whether you come here for a quiet beach honeymoon or an active adventure vacation, you can generally do it pretty cheaply.

Whatever your style, it’s worthwhile to experience both Tobago’s beaches and its wild interior. Tobago was purportedly the inspiration for “Robinson Crusoe,” and even though the deserted beaches described in the novel were based on observations made almost 300 years ago, you can still find such beaches on the island today. Try going to Pirate’s Bay, which was used in the 1954 film version of the novel. You should also plan on a snorkeling trip (25$) to Buccoo Reef, where you can swim with tropical fish in crystal-clear waist-deep water.

To see the rainforest and its many colorful bird species, stay in an eco-lodge or go on a day tour with a local guide. The Cuffie River Nature Retreat, an eco-lodge located on the edge of the rainforest, offers a variety of nature tours including birding walks and visits to secluded waterfalls and natural pools. All inclusive rates for two people start at $185 per night, which includes all meals and a nature walk. If you’d prefer to stay near the beach, try the intimate Hummingbird Hotel, where room-only rates start at $50 a night.

Roatan, Honduras

Roatan, a minnow-shaped island within Honduras’ Bay Islands, attracts divers who come to experience the world’s second-largest barrier reef and those looking for an affordable, laid-back beach vacation in the Caribbean. The island is one of Central America’s once-hidden-now-on-the-rise beach destinations, but thankfully it still lacks big chain resorts and some of the other trappings of mass tourism.

Most Roatan tourists come for the diving and snorkeling, which is among the best in the Caribbean. Besides the coral reefs, you can explore shipwrecks and go on dives specifically to swim with sharks and dolphins. You can also visit the Roatan Tropical Butterfly Garden ($7), go horse-back riding ($35) on the beach, shop at local art galleries, or just relax at one of several open-air seafood restaurants and bars.

The top-rated (according to Trip Advisor, our sister site), hotel on the island, West Bay Lodge, charges a mere $80 a night (based on a four-night stay) for private bungalows with kitchens. The rate includes daily breakfast, a welcome drink, and airport transfers for stays of four nights or longer.

Isla Bastimentos, Panama

Looking for the next Costa Rica? Just head down the coast a few miles to Panama and the Isla Bastimentos, part of the Bocas del Toro archipelago in the Caribbean Sea, a 20-square-mile island that’s a microcosm of some of Panama’s top tourism offerings. Here you’ll find virgin rainforests home to sloths and monkeys, offshore coral gardens and mangrove islands perfect for snorkeling, and stunning beaches pounded by Hawaii-sized waves.

The island’s Parque Nacional Marino Isla Bastimentos ($10 for admission), which encompasses rainforest, beaches, and coral reefs, is an essential stop for all visitors. Most people come to snorkel the coral gardens and Cayos Zapatillas, two little shoe-shaped islets off the main island. On the land, guides can take you on hikes through the forest to see animals like white-faced capuchin monkeys and poison dart frogs. For the best beaches, go to the northern part of the island. Big waves and strong currents make the beaches unfriendly to swimmers, but the sight of the waves and the lack of bathers makes for postcard-worthy strolls.

To really get away from it all, stay at the Al Natural Resort, a series of six open air bungalows set in the forest with views of the sea. Rates start at $180 for the first night and $130 for subsequent nights.

Grenada

Although many people still identify this volcanic Caribbean island with its political turbulence during the 1980s, the face Grenada presents today is one of a friendly, casual, and affordable island destination. The “Spice Island” has something for everyone, including an inviting Afro-Caribbean culture, one of the Caribbean’s prettiest colonial cities (St. George), fragrant spice plantations, dozens of beaches and bays, and a mountainous national park great for hiking.

In the capital of St. George, you can walk along narrow colonial streets lined with a rainbow of pastel-painted houses and shops and watch masted ships sail in and out of the harbor. While in town, browse the spice and food markets and visit the 18th-century French fortification Fort George. If you’re interested in learning more about spices, tour the Gouyave Nutmeg Processing Station (Grenada produces a third of the world’s nutmeg supply) for $1.

Active visitors should try hiking in Grand Etang National Park, perhaps climbing to the top of Mt. Qua Qua, for a commanding view of the coast. For beachcombing, your first choice should be Grand Anse Beach, near St. George, a two-mile-long white sugar-white sand beach with protected waters safe for swimming.

Regarded as one of the best affordable hotels on the island, the English-country-house-style La Sagesse Nature Center is set on one of Grenada’s nicest beaches and offers easy access to nature trails. Prices start at $145 a night.

Staniel Cay, Bahamas

There are more than 700 islands in the Bahamas, but the vast majority of travelers never get beyond the mega resorts of New Providence (home to Nassau), Paradise, and Grand Bahama islands. That means there’s plenty of lightly trafficked “Out Islands” to choose from for an alternative beach getaway. For glassy, gem-colored water, condo-free beaches, affordable accommodations, and some the best sailing grounds in the world, head to Staniel Cay, a two-square-mile island within the Exuma Cays.

Most of the action on Staniel Cay centers around the friendly Staniel Cay Yacht Club, where yachters and landlubbers alike stay, dine, and congregate. Here you can rent 13- and 17-foot boats (from $95 per half day) which will allow you to cruise to some of the uninhabited islets nearby, see marine life like nurse sharks, and visit with the famous “swimming pigs” of Big Major Cay, which paddle out to sea in hopes of getting a handout from sailors. You can also rent snorkel gear ($20) to use at Thunderball Grotto, a natural fishbowl featured in the James Bond film “Thunderball.” Diving, kayaking, and bonefishing are other options.

The Yacht Club offers one-, two-, and three-bedroom waterfront cottages and suites from $145 a night, room only. All-inclusive prices that cover three meals per day, airport transfers, and use of a 13-foot boat, snorkel gear, kayaks, and bicycle start at $162 per person per night.

Fernando de Noronha, Brazil

While most Americans have never heard of it, Fernando de Noronha is regarded by many Brazilians as having the most beautiful beaches in the country—and that’s saying a lot coming from a nation full of sand and sun connoisseurs. With its steep bunny-ear hills that soar up from undeveloped white and gold beaches, Fernando de Noronha might look more at home alongside Bora Bora and the other islands of French Polynesia than it does hundreds of miles from mainland Brazil. But unlike those Pacific islands, Fernando de Noronha is cheaper and easier to get to, at least from the East Coast.

At only seven square miles, the island is easily explored by dune buggy. Pack some snorkel gear and head to beaches like Baia do Sancho and Baia dos Porcos, where you’ll see sting rays, sea turtles, and a wide variety of colorful fish just feet from the shore. Without a doubt, the water surrounding the island— a national marine park—is Fernando de Noronha’s top attraction. Besides snorkeling, you can experience Brazil’s best scuba diving with Atlantis Divers (from about $75 for two dives) and go boating (about $25) to spot spinner dolphins and see the island’s unusual rock formations up close.

In the evenings, head to Vila dos Remedios, the island’s historic heart, where you’ll dance the night away to traditional Brazilian music and eat seafood al fresco at the popular and cheap Bar do Cachorro. For affordable accommodations, stay at the simple but comfortable Pousada Paraiso do Atlantico, where prices for double rooms start around $78 a night.

Fonte: Smart Travel
Picture: Divers Scuba School